The Effect of Special Exercises on The Development of Psychological Fitness and The Skills of Chest Handling and Jumping Scoring Among Basketball Players Aged Over (14) Years

Abstract

Preparing special exercises for the players of the Sports Talent Center in basketball, aged over (14) years. Identifying the effect of exercises on the psychological fitness of the players of the Sports Talent Center in basketball, aged over (14) years. Identifying the effect of special exercises on the skill performance and the level of chest handling and jumping scoring skills of the players of the Sports Talent Center in basketball, aged over (14) years. Identifying the effect of special exercises on the psychological fitness of the members of the experimental research sample. To identify the effect of special exercises on skill performance and on the skills of chest handling and jumping scoring among basketball players of the Sports Talent Center over (14) years of age. The researcher assumed that there were statistically significant differences between the results of the pre-tests and the results of the post-tests for the experimental and control groups in the psychological fitness and the skill performance of the skills of handling and scoring in basketball of the research sample, there were statistically significant differences between the results of the pre-tests and the results of the post-tests for the experimental and control groups in the skill performance and of the skills of handling and scoring among the individuals of the research sample under study. The researcher used the experimental method for its suitability to the research sample, and the research sample included the sports talent basketball players, numbering (25) players. The sample of the exploratory experiment is (5) players, leaving the remaining (20) players who were divided into two experimental groups of (10) players and a control group of (10) player who were randomly selected. They are part of the research community and their percentage is (80%) of the research community. The special exercises, included the variable of psychological fitness and its scale (by Dr. Omar Ali Hassan Allah Murad 2020-2019), skill exercises, presentation of the results, analysis and discussion, and statistical treatments using the statistical method (SPSS).