The Effect of Delayed Feedback on Learning the Forward Handspring Skill on a Floor Mat for Gymnasts aged 10–12 years
Main Article Content
Abstract
The aim of the research is to identify the effect of delayed feedback after (16 minutes) from the start of the practical activity in learning the skill of the forward handspring for gymnastics players on the floor exercise mat at the ages of (10-12) years. The research problem was the difficulty of learning the skill of the forward handspring for most players at the ages of (10-12) years, so the researcher decided to use delayed feedback after (16 minutes) from the start of the practical activity to help players learn the skill. The researcher used the experimental method with a design of the control and experimental groups with a pre- and post-test. The research community was determined in gymnastics players on the floor exercise mat at the ages of (10-12) years in Maysan Governorate. The researcher chose the research sample intentionally by identifying (10 players) (5 players) who represented the experimental group and (5 players) who represented the control group. The researcher conducted homogeneity for the members of the research sample. The researcher used means of collecting information, devices and tools, and field research procedures from a survey experiment, pre-tests and the training method. The researcher concluded that giving delayed feedback after (16 minutes) from the start of the practical activity contributed to improving the skill performance of gymnasts on the floor exercise mat at the ages of (10-12 years) in the skill of the forward handspring, which led to a positive impact on learning the skill. The researcher recommended the necessity of emphasizing the need to give delayed feedback after (16 minutes) from the start of the practical activity for gymnasts on the floor exercise mat at the ages of (10-12 years) to learn the skill of the forward handspring.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
• إبراهيم عبد الخالق : التصاميم التجريبية في الدراسات النفسية والتربوية ، دار عمان
• للنشر ، عمان – الأردن ، 2016م
• أنور محمد الشرقاوي : التعلم نظريات وتطبيقات ، مكتبة الانجلو المصرية ، القاهرة ، 2012م
• محمد رضا إبراهيم إسماعيل : التطبيق الميداني لنظريات وطرائق التدريب الرياضي ، ط1 ، بغداد ، مكتبة الفضلي ، 2008
• ووداح الخطيب : حقائب تدريسية , دار المستقبل للنشر والتوزيع , عمان , 2020 ,
• فايز جمعة صالح النجار واخرون : أساليب البحث العلمي منظور تطبيقي – ط1 ، دار الحامد ، عمان ، 2008
• عبد الحميد شرف : تكنولوجيا التعليم في التربية الرياضية , ط1 , مطابع أمون , القاهرة , 2015 , ص97 .
• عفيفي محمد كمال عبد الرحمن : اثر التفاعل بين توقيت تقديم التغذية الراجعة الفورية-المؤجلة في بيئة التعلم الالكتروني عن بعد وأسلوب التعلم النشط -التأملي في تحقيق بعض نواتج التعلم لدى طلاب الجامعة العربية المفتوحة ، تكنولوجيا التعليم ، الجمعية المصرية لتكنولوجيا التعليم ، 2019، ع2 ، 81
• Jean Williams : Applied sport psychology : ( Catifonia London . Toronto , Mayfield publishing Co . 2018 ) . P.39