The effect of the effectiveness of exercises with focusing attention on learning the skill of passing from the bottom in volleyball for students of the second stage in the College of Physical Education and Sports Science

Abstract

The research aims it is necessary to use the effectiveness of focused attention exercises in the process of teaching students to pass from the bottom in volleyball, which has an important and basic role in improving the skill side and enabling students to achieve the goal with superiority and the least possible amount of errors. The pre- and post-test The research community consists of students of the second stage in the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences / University of Baghdad for the academic year 2021-2022, and their number is 185 students, divided into seven study divisions . And the research sample was chosen in a deliberate way by drawing lots, as it consisted of (two divisions) (B) and (E) of males. 28) With (16) students per group, and thus the total number of the research sample is (32) students out of (185) students, and it constitutes a percentage of (17.297%) of the research community, which is an appropriate percentage to represent the society honestly. And the results of the research were significant and in favor of the experimental group, the reason for the effect of the effectiveness of the exercises that were used in focusing attention and learning the skill of scrolling from the bottom.