The Effect of Special Exercises Under Pressure on Developing Some Offensive Skills of the Training Center Players for School Sports in Handball

Abstract

The aim of the research was to

1.Design special exercises under pressure to develop certain offensive skills for the training center players in school sports handball.

2.Identify the effectiveness and impact of these special exercises under pressure on improving some offensive skills of handball players in the training center for school sports. The research sample was intentionally selected from the handball players of the summer training center for intermediate school students under the School Activities Department of the Directorate of Education in Karbala, totaling (13) players in a single group. The researcher used the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), and after obtaining the results, they were processed statistically and presented in several tables for analysis. The results were then discussed in a precise scientific manner, supported by references and studies that validate the researcher’s interpretations in order to achieve the objectives and hypotheses of the study.

Based on the results, the researcher concluded: 1.Exercises under pressure contribute significantly to the development of offensive skills in handball players. 2.Implementing special exercises under pressure, combined with skill performance, helped players make quick decisions in difficult situations..The exercises had a clear effect in reducing the rate of technical errors under pressure.

Based on these conclusions, the researcher recommends: 1.Adopting special exercises under pressure in handball training centers. 2.Focusing on developing training programs that integrate physical and psychological effort for various motor skills in handball players. 3.Continuing to measure the impact of pressure on the technical performance of other handball skills.